Retraction: Suppression of intestinal tumorigenesis in Apc mutant mice upon Musashi-1 deletion. J. Cell Sci. doi: 10.1242/jcs.197574.

نویسندگان

  • Andy R Wolfe
  • Amanda Ernlund
  • William McGuinness
  • Carl Lehmann
  • Kaitlyn Carl
  • Nicole Balmaceda
  • Kristi L Neufeld
چکیده

Therapeutic strategies based on a specific oncogenic target are better justified when elimination of that particular oncogene reduces tumorigenesis in a model organism. One such oncogene, Musashi-1 (Msi-1), regulates translation of target mRNAs and is implicated in promoting tumorigenesis in the colon and other tissues. Msi-1 targets include the tumor suppressor adenomatous polyposis coli (Apc), a Wnt pathway antagonist lost in ∼80% of all colorectal cancers. Cell culture experiments have established that Msi-1 is a Wnt target, thus positioning Msi-1 and Apc as mutual antagonists in a mutually repressive feedback loop. Here, we report that intestines from mice lacking Msi-1 display aberrant Apc and Msi-1 mutually repressive feedback, reduced Wnt and Notch signaling, decreased proliferation, and changes in stem cell populations, features predicted to suppress tumorigenesis. Indeed, mice with germline Apcmutations (ApcMin) or with the Apc1322T truncation mutation have a dramatic reduction in intestinal polyp number whenMsi-1 is deleted. Taken together, these results provide genetic evidence that Msi-1 contributes to intestinal tumorigenesis driven by Apc loss, and validate the pursuit of Msi-1 inhibitors as chemo-prevention agents to reduce tumor burden.

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Suppression of intestinal tumorigenesis in Apc mutant mice upon Musashi-1 deletion.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Journal of cell science

دوره 130 21  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2017